Best Stargazing Destinations in Europe
Stargazing has always captivated us, but it seems like recently, more and more people are looking to escape the city lights and reconnect with the night sky. Whether it's the twinkling constellations, the Milky Way, or the elusive Northern Lights, Europe has plenty of places where you can catch nature's stunning celestial display. Here are the best stargazing destinations in Europe, where the night sky is as much a part of the landscape as the mountains, forests, and seas.
La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain
Located in the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, La Palma is one of the most popular stargazing destinations in Europe and often considered a hidden gem. The island is home to one of the best observatories in the world – the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory. La Palma is an official Starlight Reserve, meaning the skies are protected from light pollution. The volcanic landscape, combined with clear skies, makes it a perfect place for both amateur and professional astronomers to enjoy the stars.
How to get there: Fly into La Palma Airport, then take a bus or hire a car to reach the observatories and stargazing sites.
Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Another Canary Island worth mentioning is Tenerife. The Teide National Park, home to Spain’s highest peak, offers incredible stargazing opportunities. Thanks to the lack of light pollution and its high altitude, Tenerife is an excellent spot to witness the wonders of the night sky. Join a guided stargazing tour, where an expert will take you through the constellations while you gaze upon the stars from the mountain's base or the peak.
How to get there: Direct flights from major European cities to Tenerife. Take a bus, taxi, or car hire to the National Park for optimal stargazing.
The Swiss Alps, Switzerland
The Swiss Alps are famous for their snow-capped peaks, picturesque villages, and now, for stargazing too. Locations like Zermatt, where you can spot the Matterhorn, offer dark skies ideal for spotting constellations and meteor showers. You can take part in "Starlight Hikes," guided walks through the mountains that bring you to places with the best views of the sky, all while learning more about the stars above.
How to get there: Fly into Zurich, Geneva, or Basel and take a train or bus to Zermatt. It’s a scenic, picturesque route.
Jura, France
For a more tranquil experience, head to Jura, a mountainous region in eastern France. It’s known for being one of the least light-polluted areas in the country. The clear skies here offer a stunning view of constellations and meteor showers, especially in winter when the air is crisp and clear. The Jura is a fantastic region for a weekend getaway, with stargazing, hiking, and quaint towns to explore.
How to get there: Fly into Geneva, Switzerland, and take a train or car to the Jura region for a peaceful stargazing experience.
Common Questions About Stargazing in Europe
What’s the best time for stargazing in Europe?
The best time for stargazing in Europe is during the fall and winter months (from September to March). The skies are typically clearer, and the air is crisper, offering better visibility of stars and constellations. For those looking to catch the Northern Lights, winter is the optimal season.
Do I need any special equipment for stargazing?
While you can certainly enjoy stargazing with just your eyes, binoculars or a small telescope can enhance the experience. Many locations offer telescope rentals or guided tours with high-powered equipment.
How do I avoid light pollution?
Stick to remote areas, national parks, or dark sky reserves. Areas like La Palma, Aoraki Mackenzie, and the Jura in France are protected from light pollution, ensuring you get the best possible view of the sky. Always check with local guides about the best stargazing spots in the area.
Can I stargaze from the comfort of a hotel?
Yes! Many destinations, like those in the Canary Islands, offer stargazing tours from hotels or resorts. Some hotels even have their own telescopes and offer stargazing nights for guests.